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Structure and properties of nanocrystalline Cu70Fe18Co12 obtained by mechanical alloying

Identifieur interne : 000823 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000822; suivant : 000824

Structure and properties of nanocrystalline Cu70Fe18Co12 obtained by mechanical alloying

Auteurs : Warda Laslouni [Algérie] ; Kamel Taibi [Algérie] ; Djaffar Dahmoun [Algérie] ; Mohamed Azzaz [Algérie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0293665

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English descriptors

Abstract

Cu70Fe18Co12 alloy is prepared by mechanical alloying of pure Cu, Fe, Co powder using a high energy ball mill, with increasing milling time ranging from 4 to 8, 24, 36 and 54 h. The variation of the morphology and the elemental distribution were measured at these different stages on various grains of the alloy using a scanning electron microscope with a dispersive energy analyzer. Atomic clusters of iron were observed on some grains after 8 h of milling, confirming the non-homogenisation of the powder at this stage. Beyond 12 h, the homogenisation is ensured over a volume of one cube micron. Microstructural changes during the mechanical alloying have been studied by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction measurements confirm the dissolution of iron and cobalt phases in the FCC matrix of copper after 24 h of milling with increase of the structural parameter. This same dissolution was also measured by Mössbauer spectroscopy, confirming that after 4 h of milling the CuFe phase begins to form and iron dissolution is incomplete with partial amount of alpha Fe phase surviving after 36 h of milling.


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Structure and properties of nanocrystalline Cu
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Co
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obtained by mechanical alloying</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cu
<sub>70</sub>
Fe
<sub>18</sub>
Co
<sub>12</sub>
alloy is prepared by mechanical alloying of pure Cu, Fe, Co powder using a high energy ball mill, with increasing milling time ranging from 4 to 8, 24, 36 and 54 h. The variation of the morphology and the elemental distribution were measured at these different stages on various grains of the alloy using a scanning electron microscope with a dispersive energy analyzer. Atomic clusters of iron were observed on some grains after 8 h of milling, confirming the non-homogenisation of the powder at this stage. Beyond 12 h, the homogenisation is ensured over a volume of one cube micron. Microstructural changes during the mechanical alloying have been studied by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction measurements confirm the dissolution of iron and cobalt phases in the FCC matrix of copper after 24 h of milling with increase of the structural parameter. This same dissolution was also measured by Mössbauer spectroscopy, confirming that after 4 h of milling the CuFe phase begins to form and iron dissolution is incomplete with partial amount of alpha Fe phase surviving after 36 h of milling.</div>
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